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            Titel: Need help installing/troubleshooting SoundBlaster audio card 
             Verfasst am: 14.07.2006, 16:22 Uhr
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          Hi,
 
 
I am using Kanotix 2005-4 with  a harddisk install.
 
 
I am trying to give a new life to an old HP Pavillion computer (Intel Celeron 500MHz, 256MB RAM) with the original motherboard but pretty much all else assembled from cannibalized parts from other machines.  Everything works well, except for sound.
 
 
Originally, the machine had a 'SMART Modular Technologies Inc' modem card with an 'AUDIO RIDER CARD' (with line in, line out and microphone jacks) connected to it by a 8 pin audio cable 5183-9023 (the modem card also had a blue speaker jack). 
 
 
After checking on the ALSA website that it was supported, I decided to replace this setup with a Sound Blaster Audigy SE sound card.
 
 
After installing the card, I ran alsaconf which correctly indentified it, loaded the appropriate modules and made the nessesary changes in the config files.  However, I could not get any sound even though applications such as xmms seemed to work normally.
 
 
Even though I am a hardware ignoramus completus I decided to do some checking on my own before asking for help.
 
 
First, I used the Kanotix live-CD to see what would happen.  On bootup, Kanotix correctly identified the card and loaded the correct modules.  However, when KDE was loading up I got this message: 
Zitat: 
Sound server informational message: error while initializing sound driver: device: default can't be opened for playback (evice or ressource busy).  The sound server will continue using the null output device
 
 which is rather weird since on bootup my card should not have been used by any application or service, right?
 
 
I then tried a FreeBSD live-CD which also found an error: 
Zitat: 
Can't open /dev/dsp! 
 
.  I checked  and found out that /dev/dsp had not been created.
 
 
I decided to look around some more.
 
 
I ran lsmod to see which modules were loaded.  Here are the results:
 
 
Zitat: 
Module                  Size  Used by
 
iptable_nat             6148  0 
 
ip_nat                 16052  1 iptable_nat
 
ip_conntrack           44848  2 iptable_nat,ip_nat
 
nfnetlink               5016  2 ip_nat,ip_conntrack
 
iptable_mangle          2176  0 
 
iptable_filter          2304  0 
 
ip_tables              19456  3 iptable_nat,iptable_mangle,iptable_filter
 
i810                   20480  1 
 
drm                    62356  2 i810
 
lp                      9672  0 
 
video                  14212  0 
 
thermal                10888  0 
 
processor              18748  1 thermal
 
fan                     3460  0 
 
container               3328  0 
 
button                  5008  0 
 
battery                 7684  0 
 
ac                      3460  0 
 
fuse                   30220  0 
 
capability              3208  0 
 
commoncap               5248  1 capability
 
eth1394                17416  0 
 
de2104x                17536  0 
 
snd_ca0106             29476  1 
 
snd_rawmidi            20128  1 snd_ca0106
 
snd_seq_device          6796  1 snd_rawmidi
 
snd_ac97_codec         86048  1 snd_ca0106
 
snd_pcm_oss            47264  0 
 
snd_mixer_oss          15488  1 snd_pcm_oss
 
snd_pcm                76808  3 snd_ca0106,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss
 
snd_timer              20740  1 snd_pcm
 
snd                    45156  10 snd_ca0106,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq_device,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_timer
 
ohci1394               30772  0 
 
soundcore               7392  1 snd
 
usbhid                 45024  0 
 
snd_ac97_bus            1920  1 snd_ac97_codec
 
snd_page_alloc          8072  2 snd_ca0106,snd_pcm
 
ieee1394              284600  2 eth1394,ohci1394
 
ehci_hcd               30856  0 
 
uhci_hcd               29712  0 
 
i2c_i801                7820  0 
 
usbcore               102912  4 usbhid,ehci_hcd,uhci_hcd
 
parport_pc             35908  1 
 
parport                30536  2 lp,parport_pc
 
shpchp                 86884  0 
 
pci_hotplug            24372  1 shpchp
 
hw_random               4500  0 
 
intel_agp              19100  1 
 
agpgart                27592  3 drm,intel_agp
 
8250_pnp                8320  0 
 
8250                   17828  1 8250_pnp
 
serial_core            17536  1 8250
 
psmouse                33028  0 
 
serio_raw               5508  0 
 
pcspkr                  3424  0 
 
evdev                   7296  0 
 
 
 
I also used the dconf application to see what hardware/software was detected.  This produced a very long file so I grep it with 'sound' to see what would be returned:
 
 
Zitat: 
### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/linux-sound-base_noOSS
 
alias sound off
 
alias dmasound_core off
 
alias dmasound_pmac off
 
alias soundcard off
 
### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/linux-sound-base_noOSS
 
ii  alsamixergui                              0.9.0rc2-1-9                         graphical soundcard mixer for ALSA soundcard dri
 
ii  arts                                      1.4.3-3                              sound system from the official KDE release
 
ii  esound-common                             0.2.36-1                             Enlightened Sound Daemon - Common files
 
ii  kanotix-sounds                            0.5.5                                Kanotix sound themes
 
ii  kmix                                      3.4.3-5                              sound mixer applet for KDE
 
ii  libarts1c2a                               1.4.3-3                              aRts sound system core components
 
ii  libartsc0                                 1.4.3-3                              aRts sound system C support library
 
ii  libasound2                                1.0.10-2                             ALSA library
 
ii  libmikmod2                                3.1.11-a-6                           A portable sound library
 
ii  libsdl-sound1.2                           1.0.1-9                              Decoder of several sound file formats for SDL
 
ii  linux-sound-base                          1.0.10-3                             base package for ALSA and OSS sound systems
 
ii  sox                                       12.17.9-1                            A universal sound sample translator
 
esound-common					install
 
kanotix-sounds					install
 
libasound2					install
 
libsdl-sound1.2					install
 
linux-sound-base				install
 
	else do vsound command xargs
 
					-lavdopts -noaspect -nosound -pp -ssf \
 
			config config soundslike filter -v version dump \
 
 
 
Finally, I took a look at dmeg to see what I could find there.  There was nothing about sound or soundcards, but these is the reported info about EISA/ISA slots (in which my soundcard sits):
 
 
For EISA I got this:
 
Zitat: 
EISA: Probing bus 0 at eisa.0
 
Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 1
 
Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 2
 
EISA: Detected 0 cards.
 
 
 
Which is normal I suppose since I do not have, to my very limited knowledge, anything other than normal ISA cards
 
 
and here are PCI related messages:
 
 
Zitat: 
root@KanotixBox:/home/vees# dmesg | grep PCI
 
Allocating PCI resources starting at 20000000 (gap: 10000000:eff00000)
 
PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfd9ae, last bus=1
 
PCI: Using configuration type 1
 
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (0000:00)
 
PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00)
 
PCI quirk: region 1000-107f claimed by ICH4 ACPI/GPIO/TCO
 
PCI quirk: region 1180-11bf claimed by ICH4 GPIO
 
PCI: Transparent bridge - 0000:00:1e.0
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0._PRT]
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 7 9 *10 11 12 14 15)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 7 *9 10 11 12 14 15)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 14 15) *0, disabled.
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 *11 12 14 15)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.SLOT._PRT]
 
PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing
 
PCI: If a device doesn't work, try "pci=routeirq".  If it helps, post a report
 
PCI: Ignore bogus resource 6 [0:0] of 0000:00:01.0
 
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:1e.0
 
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1e.0 to 64
 
ICH: IDE controller at PCI slot 0000:00:1f.1
 
pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
 
shpchp: Standard Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.4
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] enabled at IRQ 11
 
PCI: setting IRQ 11 as level-triggered
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1f.2[D] -> Link [LNKD] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
 
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1f.2 to 64
 
PCI: Enabling device 0000:01:09.0 (0114 -> 0115)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] enabled at IRQ 9
 
PCI: setting IRQ 9 as level-triggered
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:01:09.0[A] -> Link [LNKB] -> GSI 9 (level, low) -> IRQ 9
 
PCI: Via IRQ fixup for 0000:01:09.0, from 255 to 9
 
PCI: Enabling device 0000:01:09.1 (0114 -> 0115)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] enabled at IRQ 10
 
PCI: setting IRQ 10 as level-triggered
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:01:09.1[B] -> Link [LNKC] -> GSI 10 (level, low) -> IRQ 10
 
PCI: Via IRQ fixup for 0000:01:09.1, from 255 to 10
 
PCI: Enabling device 0000:01:09.2 (0114 -> 0116)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:01:09.2[C] -> Link [LNKD] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
 
PCI: Via IRQ fixup for 0000:01:09.2, from 255 to 11
 
PCI: Enabling device 0000:01:09.3 (0114 -> 0117)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:01:09.3[A] -> Link [LNKB] -> GSI 9 (level, low) -> IRQ 9
 
PCI: Via IRQ fixup for 0000:01:09.3, from 255 to 9
 
ohci1394: fw-host0: OHCI-1394 1.0 (PCI): IRQ=[9]  MMIO=[f4100800-f4100fff]  Max Packet=[2048]
 
PCI: Enabling device 0000:01:08.0 (0104 -> 0105)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] enabled at IRQ 10
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:01:08.0[A] -> Link [LNKA] -> GSI 10 (level, low) -> IRQ 10
 
de2104x PCI Ethernet driver v0.7 (Mar 17, 2004)
 
PCI: Enabling device 0000:01:0a.0 (0104 -> 0107)
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:01:0a.0[A] -> Link [LNKC] -> GSI 10 (level, low) -> IRQ 10
 
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:01.0[A] -> Link [LNKA] -> GSI 10 (level, low) -> IRQ 10
 
 
 
I noticed one more strange thing: the Kanotix live-CD deteced two network card, etho and etho1 except that, again to my very limited knowledge, I only have one network card. KDE's control center detects only one network card (eth0) and one (external) modem (ppp0).  Could it be that for some reason I cannot put the new sound card into the ISA slot which previously contained a modem/sound card?!
 
 
Sorry for this long post, but I wanted to give you all the info I had before asking for your help.
 
 
What shall I do to find and, hopefully, fix the cause of this problem?
 
 
Many thanks in advance,
 
 
VS | 
         
        
          
          
            
          
             _________________ Motto: chown -R linux:GNU world
 
Distros: Debian, Kanotix, Frenzy, Damn Small Linux
            
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            Titel: Need help installing/troubleshooting SoundBlaster audio card 
             Verfasst am: 14.07.2006, 20:38 Uhr
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            Team Member 
             
  
  
            Anmeldung: 06. Mai 2005 
            Beiträge: 3087 
            Wohnort: berlin 
            
            
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          vees, 
 
if xmms seems to play the source, your problem might be, that in kmix something is not enabled or muted. as far as i know, the audigy swaps some jacks in the mixer. so, first open kmix nad enable and pull up everything there is. if you get sound, take the ones not needed out one by one.
 
and by the way: when i seen mz's sig first, i cracked up so loud, my cats took shelter  
 
 
 
greetz
 
devil | 
         
        
          
          
            
          
             _________________ <<We are  Xorg - resistance is futile - you will be axximilated>>
 
 
Host/Kernel/OS  "devilsbox" running[2.6.19-rc1-git5-kanotix-1KANOTIX-2006-01-RC4 ]
 
CPU Info        AMD Athlon 64 3000+ clocked at [ 803.744 MHz ]
            
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            Titel: RE: Need help installing/troubleshooting SoundBlaster audio 
             Verfasst am: 14.07.2006, 22:12 Uhr
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            Anmeldung: 27. Jan 2006 
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          Hi devil28 - greetz to you to,
 
 
Again you helping me!  I owe you big for your kind help - thanks a lot!
 
 
Alas, I did that 'pulling it all up' thing, both with aumix and alsasound.  I did not try kmix, so I will try that and come back to report later.
 
 
I also tried to manually to disable the motherboard's sound module in the BIOS, but if you can believe that, the BIOS' help said that I should have three options (512kB, 1MB and disable) the actual choice given was only 512kB and 1MB  
 
 
I was under the impression that the motherboard should recognize the presence of the soundcard in the ISA slot, but I though manually disabling the legacy/motherboard might be worth the try.
 
 
Is there something I can do to clearly establish which 'link' in my 'sound chain' is in need of repair?  It there a soundcard troubleshooting for Debian?
 
 
Kind regards and, again, many thanks,
 
 
VS | 
         
        
          
          
            
          
             _________________ Motto: chown -R linux:GNU world
 
Distros: Debian, Kanotix, Frenzy, Damn Small Linux
            
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            Titel: RE: Need help installing/troubleshooting SoundBlaster audio 
             Verfasst am: 15.07.2006, 01:03 Uhr
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            Anmeldung: 09. Jan 2006 
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          Audigi from creativ is not an ISA Soundcard but has some trouble with older chipsets and the IRQ-Routing. sometimes the workaround is to change the position on the motherboard. from right to left. AGP spare-slot Audigy other PCI-Card/or spare, spare, ISA, ISA.
 
 
this will help for the IRQ-routing. Specialy for older Mainboards, make shure that no other Card can use IRQ-5. Beacuse older MB's does not serve PCI-Specs newer than 2.0 The Audigy is of the type PCI-V2.1 backwardkompatible.
 
 
If you need more help, let me know the type/ Vendor of the MB and the other cards. | 
         
        
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            Titel: RE: Need help installing/troubleshooting SoundBlaster audio 
             Verfasst am: 15.07.2006, 13:04 Uhr
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          Hi schnorrer,
 
 
I really appreciate your help and, even more so, your offer of further help.  Let me try your suggestion over the week-end and come back with results when I am done.
 
 
Kind regards,
 
 
VS | 
         
        
          
          
            
          
             _________________ Motto: chown -R linux:GNU world
 
Distros: Debian, Kanotix, Frenzy, Damn Small Linux
            
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            Titel: Re: RE: Need help installing/troubleshooting SoundBlaster au 
             Verfasst am: 16.07.2006, 18:10 Uhr
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          | 
 schnorrer hat folgendes geschrieben:: 
Audigi from creativ is not an ISA Soundcard but has some trouble with older chipsets and the IRQ-Routing. sometimes the workaround is to change the position on the motherboard. from right to left. AGP spare-slot Audigy other PCI-Card/or spare, spare, ISA, ISA.
 
 
this will help for the IRQ-routing. Specialy for older Mainboards, make shure that no other Card can use IRQ-5. Beacuse older MB's does not serve PCI-Specs newer than 2.0 The Audigy is of the type PCI-V2.1 backwardkompatible.
 
 
If you need more help, let me know the type/ Vendor of the MB and the other cards.
 
 
 
Hi schnorrer,
 
 
I tried switching the soundcard on the 3 different ISA slot on the motherboard but to no avail.  BTW, the motherboard seems to be a MEW-VM model 9BMT180575.  When alsaconf let me choose between the legacy system and the soundcard it also identified the legacy as 'Probe Legacy ISA (non P-n-P) chip.  What does that mean exactly, non plug and play?!
 
 
I also tried another ancient Ensoniq 5880 Audio PCI (rev. 02) sound card with a TriTech TR28602 chipset I had lying around.  Alsaconf loaded the ens1371 module but as soon as I tried playing xmms I got a message saying that the soundcard was either alrady used by another application or that I should check whether it was properly configured....
 
 
I think I have ripped out about half of the hair on my head by now    | 
         
        
          
          
            
          
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Distros: Debian, Kanotix, Frenzy, Damn Small Linux
            
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